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Ecstasy Trance Cults & Shamanachy

By Ray Castle

Trance is a psychic state of ecstasy, the core essence of all magico religico experiences. Celebratory rapture and drug experiences challenge dominant culture belief systems and world view realities.

Outdoor sun rise dance parties catalysed by sound & light create a synaesthesia reverie sensoria that transcend time, space and consensus culture. Ecstatic altered state consciousness is the essence of the shamanic spirit.

Dance parties, like religious experiences, are transneptunian, in that we crave to lose ourselves in something larger than ourselves, to fuse with universal consciousness, nature and the cosmos.

Dance parties are transpersonally empowering, but equally the euphoria generated is commodified and codified into fashion & hedonistic entertainment.

Group dance rituals are primordially ancient. Trance has been used by all traditional cultures to achieve spiritual transcendental bliss as have the use of soma (drugs), to enhance emotional receptivity to numinous mystical experiences.

Existentially, life is challenging, living in an earthbound ‘Self’ and the challenges of a highly structured, productivity obsessed society. Modern culture wants you to be independent, competitive, and consumer orientated in your fulfilment drive. Deep down, there is divine discontent, and an urge to escape duty and restriction.

Psychologically this can lead to various forms of addiction. On an unconscious collective level, Neptune (ruler of music and drugs) dissolves boundaries and ego defences. Losing the Self in group hysteria, temporarily sets us free from the prison of the separated Self. Dance puts one in a fusion state, like that experienced in the oceanic waters of the womb. Shared communal satori states are psychically rejuvenating and healing, but can create chaos, as we integrate the sublime with Maya, the material world, and the separate ego-Self.

All throughout history altered state trance practices have been used by diverse cultures. Shamanism is pre-eminently a religious phenomenon of Siberia and Central Asia, but the same techniques of ecstasy occur else where in the world.

Primitive tribes, pre Christian Pagan religions, Greek Dionysus Bacchus – The God of wine and orgiastic religion that celebrates the power and fertility of nature using song and the drum – Middle Eastern Sufi Dervish dancing, Celtic cults, all went into trance states.

The Shakers, a religious sect in America, which worked themselves up into a giddy dance state via their congregational convulsive palpitations. Rastafarians in Jamaica, use ganja and Shiva, bom shanka, chillum smoking circles, in India.

Western art movements (Surrealism, Dada, Situationalists) challenged the ontology of reality paradigms in society. Music has always been used for revolutionary social change.
Jazz, rock n roll, reggae, punk, hip hop, techno, house, gay disco, techno, trance grew out of counter cultural movements espousing emotional, sexual, political, spiritual, liberation from collective mainstream attitudes.

The 60s hip priests, Timothy Leary, Ken kesey & The Merry Pranksters detonated LSD into music culture.
Political, sociological, mythological realities were challenged. Music and drug events fertilised social revolution with new age, spiritual-revivalist, ideals.

Computers liberated artists from the tyranny of a corporatised music industry and ushered in fractal frequency, quantum-quick-step, electro-percussive grooves. Synthesised designer drugs with metronome MDMA fuelled house/techno beats, catalysed participation in hyperspatial cathartic dancing.

Ancient communal experiences were re-ignited. Goa style, outdoor, ecstatic-dance-floor euphoria fanned out around the world as a movement which followed eclipses and Moon cycles.

Trance tribal techno collectively galvanised a global, dance- dissident, counter-culture, party movement. A nomadic traveller network of escapees from formal society. A neo-hippy renaissance mushroomed with gatherings around psychedelic techno parties, cum festivals, cum camp outs, cum temporary alternative society.

The X generation born in the radical, first LSD wave, 60s, reignited that decade’s key signature – revolutionary awakened conscious – and infused it with technological innovation – resulting in a kind of digital occult.

This collective resonance is a harmonic of Uranus and Pluto in Virgo, rulers of radical, anarchistic, subversive, collective movements, with Virgo mercurially interpolating cybertech. Neptune (drugs, art, music, religion) was in Scorpio during the 60s, indicating a generation seeking intense experiences on the above themes.

By the early 90s DJs/Vjs/decorators, drug dealers, party organisers, dancers were in control of the pleasure factor ingredients at musical events. Not stage-centric, fat rockers, promoters and record company moguls.
A democratising of the party/entertainment ethos had brought the control of the party spice back to the people.
The centre of the event was the dance floor.

Albeit, these days, it has gone back to stage focused, DJ on a pedestal show, with a rock style, speaker-stack formation, either side – resulting in the dancers facing one direction, like a passive audience, in entertainment-mind-set mode.
A very different dynamic compared to sense-surround 4-way stacks with DJs more anonymous, closer and lower to the dance floor. The original Goa party format/concept/philosophy.

The first wave of psychedelic dust disco in the late 80s and warehouse parties ushered in a hierarchal power shift.
Those controlling the spice, to turn people on, had gone from music labels, super star artists, and ‘entertainment–event’ promoters to renegade party makers, with innovative resourcefulness, and imagination. An ‘archaic revival’ of sorts. Boogie-down drum machine disco house and break beats on a forest floor, beach or warehouse.

We took the beaches of Goa to the outskirts of Amsterdam in ’88. A bastion for pirate shamanarchists. Our party crew, and this is prior to such events like ‘The Voov’, was called ‘Pagan Productions’. I Deejayed in a large circus tent in the fields at Ruigoord.

The politics of dancing and drug taking, or more profoundly, alternative religions other than Christianity, have been an anarchistic affront to the morals and fabric of western society.

Like the Pagan cult rituals of the antecedents of Europe, including the ancient Greek rituals of Bacchae, Maenad and Dionynsus, were dance catharsis events in the mountains in an intoxicated state, either physically or spiritually.
These psychodramatic ceremonies were geared to reconnect with an intensity of passion which prudence in society had destroyed.

The ancients understood that delirious delight and celebratory rapture liberates the imagination from everyday preoccupations. The participants believed that they were being directed by the Gods and spirit world in a state of trance, a form of divine madness. A direct communion with supernatural forces, in which true insights could be obtained.

Elements of this are evident in the Christian ‘speaking in tongues.’ The soul leaves the body and can experience visions in its escape from the physical boy and rational-logical mind.

Similarly the whirling Dervish Sufi dancers of Middle Eastern cults believed that, when they danced at their ceremonies, they were attaining union with God.

The Shaman, akin to a priest, in Judo-Christina cultures, is a magician, medicine man, healer, miracle-worker, mystic and poet. Hidden hands are evoked with his song. Sacred metaphysical rituals are performed by costumed participants while the shaman beats his drum.

He can walk on red hot coals. Should the soul of an animal take over his mind, he will take on the movements of that entity. His receptive faculties are omniscient. If a ghost comes from another tribe, he will speak in another tongue or play a different tune.

In trance, long lost memories can be discovered. Latent powers are activated, one can gain entry into fields of consciousness beyond 3D space, to other realities and parallel universes. These are potent states in which the shaman, magician, medicine man can build a bridge portal to the divine through incantations, chants & drum beats. The soul of participants can ascend to the sky or descend to the chthonic underworld.

Iran and central Asia have religious ecstasy traditions involving intoxications mushrooms, as do other parts of the world. Shiva, a mythological Hindu god of destruction and regeneration, is the cosmic dancer, and has been an appropriated deity by the hippy traveller dance party cult originating from Goa India.


So is the DJ performer artist a shaman ?

That depends on their agenda and intent, how they manage their ego, and whether they understand the laws of magic in the role of conducting the emotional opera of a dance journey, which has many chapters and sub plots.

Also consider the philosophy and attitude of the organisers/promoters/performers/decorators/sound-engineers/chai-shop/drug dealers.

Additionally, there are ecstasy cult codes, celebrity artist branding and the commodification of partying, issues to consider.

Techngnosis, trance, fundamentalism versus corporate techno/house/trance fast food beats.

And of course, musical form, identity association and functionality attachments. Currently, from a beats/style/genre/musicology perspective, everything has been done to death, plagiarised, recycled, sampled, revived.

Psychedelic is relative to your state of mind and is a meta-morphing concept. A lot of the dance music vernacular that today calls itself ‘psychedelic’ is stiff, highly formularised, bland and stylistically stuck.

Transformation, reinvention and innovation are the creed of shamanarchists seeking evolving ecstatic satori experiences with archetypal mythical themes that catalyst a magic of numinous wonderment and discovery, beyond commerce, ego and religious fanaticism.

INSECTOID (CD) ‘GROOVOLOGY OF THE METAVERSE’ 1998  Liner notes © Ray Castle

 

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